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Example of VO2 Workouts

Whether training for a 5k or an Ironman, the basis of any good training plan is intensity.  High mileage will work for a while, but leaves athletes tired, burned out, and hitting platueas.  Scroll down to look through some of the high intensity workouts I prescribe to my clients.

Swim

2900 total

300 easy free w/u

10 x 50 

       odds 25 kick on stomach, 25 free

       

       evens 50 build free

       15 sec rest between each

3xthe following - 

          20x25 ALL OUT leaving on   

          30 seconds  (click here to see how to leave on an interval)

          200 very very easy

All total you'll do 60 25s at a very fast pace.  Often athletes will end up swimming these 1500yards faster than their all out 100 pace!

For less experienced athletes this set can be adjusted to two sets of 25s on 40 seconds.

The basis of this set is to accumulate as much yardage swimming very fast as you can.  Swimming fast is not only important for building strength and fitness, but also for promoting good body position.  The faster one swims, the easier it is to feel the water, to get the hips up, and to develope a quicker turnover.

Bike 

1hr total

15-20 min thorough wu 

10 x 30 seconds ALL OUT or 115+% of FTP w 30 seconds coasting recovery

3min easy

repeat set two more times for a total of 30 all out efforts

 

A more advanced athlete could build up to doing 30 straight 30 second efforts w 30 seconds recovery.  This workouts hinges on the athlete going all out from the very first interval

Similar to the swim workouts, this bike set is designed to maximize the amount of time an athelte spends at VO2 max - the maximum amount of oxygen an athlete can consume and process.  The key is the short duration of both the interval and the rest.  The short intervals allow the athlete to produce a very high amount of power and the shor rest does not allow the athlete to fully recover.  Thus, athlete's end up spending a lot of the recovery time still at VO2 max.  These workouts have become increasingly popular the last couple of years.  Click here to read more.

Run

40min total

15 min wu insert 6x20 sec strides

10 x 30 seconds @ VO2 max pace

3min easy

repeat set one more time for a total of 20 all out efforts

 

This set can be almost infinitely adjusted for athlete's of different abilities.  It can also be taken to the track and prescribed as distances instead of times.

Just like the bike set, this workouts is designed t maximize the amount of time an athelte spends at VO2 max.  The key difference is the greater risk of injury when running.  Given this, the set is not all out, but instead should precribed at a specific pace which reflects the athlete's current fitness level and the length of the workout.  
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